Saturday, June 21, 2025

Remembering Karl Kutz (1962 - 2025)

I was in the first class Dr. Karl Kutz taught at Multnomah University in the fall of 1996. My best friend, Jill, and I sat near the front in the middle of the long row of chairs bolted to the floor with built-in desks in L101. The class was “History and Poetry,” where we studied the Old Testament books of Joshua through Song of Songs. It was a lot of ground to cover, and Dr. Kutz was fresh from his PhD program at the University of Madison, Wisconsin. He gave us copious notes on every book in this section of the Bible, always with charts. We were his guinea pigs. He was finding out in real time what undergraduates could handle and what he could expect of us. At the same time, we were finding out what we were capable of learning.

My most vivid memory—and even this is fuzzy 29 years later—was the day he taught about the Song of Songs. I can’t recall which approach he took to the book—whether he read it as an allegory for God’s love for Israel or as a human love poem. What I remember is that Jill and I raised our hands and asked lots of questions of whichever view he took, skeptical of whatever he had just taught. We had a good rapport by that point; our questions meant no disrespect. We were engaging in the kind of sparring that he welcomed in the classroom. What happened next I will never forget. Dr. Kutz tipped his head to one side and said, “Well, I’ll have to think more about this.” We moved on to the next topic. The next day in class, Dr. Kutz handed out new notes on the Song of Songs. He had spent his evening rethinking his view and changed his mind completely. His new handouts reflected what he now believed to be a better way of reading the book.

I was stunned. I grew up in a family where, when challenged, we doubled down to better prove our point. Karl modeled humility, curiosity, and teachability. He was not threatened by our questions. In fact, he was grateful for the way they made him think.

Karl was so devoted to teaching well that he was constantly revising the charts and timelines he made from scratch. These became overheads, thin plastic sheets paired with laser printed paper and fed through a machine that burned the ink into the plastic so it could be projected on a screen hung at the front of the classroom. Never one to waste, in years to come, Karl would give me the overheads he had updated for his own lectures. Eventually more than a foot of space on my bookshelf was devoted to 3-ring binders with his class notes and cast-off overheads. I’ve kept them all.

Karl invited me to be his TA. For several years I graded tests, created handouts, edited documents, and recorded grades in spreadsheets. Once he asked me to read through Chronicles alongside Samuel and Kings, highlighting any differences between them. Another time he gave me the entire semester’s worth of Greek reading for fourth year Greek (a class I had not taken). My assignment was to underline all the words I didn’t know so that he could create a glossary of unfamiliar words. Since I had taken 3 years of Greek, I was in exactly the position the average student would be entering that class. It was a sensible plan, since Karl had difficulty remembering that not everyone knew as much as he did. He regularly assumed that others contained mental dictionaries in multiple languages and that we had retained everything we ever read or heard in class, the way he did.

One day Karl and I talked about the possibility of me going on for more schooling. His advice was clear and direct. “Carmen, you should not pay for a PhD. By the time you get to that level, someone should be paying you to go to school.” That seemed terribly unrealistic. I thought he had again forgotten that we were not all as brilliant as he was. But he was right. He understood the academic world better than I did at that point. And eventually, someone was paying for my PhD and offering me a stipend besides.

Karl arrived at Multnomah having mastered Greek, Hebrew, Aramaic, Syriac, Akkadian, Ugaritic, German, and French. I remember when Karl began teaching himself Chinese so he could read a manuscript related to martial arts. When I was a student he taught fencing as a PE class. Karl’s curiosity to learn new languages and skills was unquenchable.

As brilliant as he was, Karl was patient, others-centered, an encourager. And oh, how I’ll miss his infectious laugh! He and Laurie traveled all the way from Oregon to Colorado for our wedding at their own expense. He prepared a toast for the reception in true Karl fashion. Never one to work off the cuff, Karl had categorized all the “I” words in the English dictionary according to their part of speech (noun, verb, adjective, etc.). Then he composed his toast using almost entirely words that began with “I” for Imes. That’s just how he rolled. 


One day a couple of years later we sat at his computer—I had pulled up an extra chair beside him—while we scoured a website of Hebrew baby girl names. I had graduated by then, and was pregnant and auditing his Hebrew class with my free alumnus audit. He found the name Eliana, which we both loved. My husband and I had lost our first child to miscarriage, and it devastated us. Karl sat with me in that sacred space of emerging hope that our second child would be born healthy. The name Eliana means “My God has answered”—such a meaningful name for the child who was an answer to our anguished prayers.

Eliana was born during spring break. I spent the rest of the semester recovering and adjusting to motherhood, so I wasn’t there on the day classes resumed after spring break. Students filed into the classroom nervous to find out how much Hebrew they still knew after a week away. Karl put a Hebrew passage on the overhead for them to translate together. They struggled through the unfamiliar words and expressions—“after only one-and-a-half hours in pain of childbirth in the house of the sick . . .”—until they gradually figured it out. [Note: I labored much longer than thisabout 22 hoursbut Eliana was born just 90 minutes after we arrived at the hospital.] Recognizing that all the students would want to hear the news, Karl had composed a birth announcement for Eliana entirely in Hebrew. A few years later, Eliana sat astride the rocking horse in his living room while we visiteda horse he carved himself as a gift to his wife.

I was among the small group of students who sat around the lunch table with the two of them at the Old Spaghetti Factory to celebrate Karl’s 40th birthday. Our birthdays were just one day (and 14 years) apart. He wasn’t quite old enough to be my father, but he was like a much older brother or fun uncle.

Karl was honest about his struggles. His wife’s health challenges absorbed much of their married years and made it impossible to think of having children. I remember those years as a dark cloud hovered over their home while they tried one unsuccessful treatment after another. Karl loved children, and it broke his heart not to be a father. He channeled his energies into his niece and nephew—his pride and joy—and into his students, counting us as part of his family. At his memorial service, his colleague Becky Josberger read a message he wrote to all his former students, telling us that we were like the children he never had.

Karl and his wife supported us monthly when we became missionaries. Later, when I entered fully into academic life we enjoyed catching up at conferences. I remember one such occasion when we sat on the floor in the conference center for a long talk. It was 2012. I think he had divorced by then. I remember him sharing openly with me about his wrestling with God. I don’t remember Karl teaching me in class about lament, but he lived it in a way that taught all who knew him. He was intellectually honest, which meant he had nothing to hide from his students.

Some seven years or more after I had graduated from Multnomah, I was reading a book in seminary whose approach to Genesis 1 was revolutionary. I wrote to Karl asking if he’d ever read the book or heard of this approach. I needed it to pass the Karl test before I embraced it. I knew he would not be threatened by a new idea. His response to my email was straightforward: “Yes, that’s how I’ve pretty much always read Genesis 1.” My jaw dropped. How had I studied and worked with him so closely for at least four years and not known this? How had we never talked about it before? The reason was simple. He arrived at Multnomah during my Sophomore year, after I had already taken Pentateuch.

Later he gave me a full set of his notes on the Pentateuch, just in case they would be useful to me. Now that he’s gone, I’m grateful that I’ve kept them all these years.

I was sitting at my desk at Biola University the day I got Karl’s email with his diagnosis and bleak prospects. I let out a cry of dismay and the tears started flowing. My husband responded to my plea instantly, coming across campus to my office to hold me and let me cry. Although Karl and I have rarely had the chance to see one another these past 10 years, just knowing he’s there for me has been enough. He believed in me, trained me, hired me as his TA, supported us financially, and cheered me on every step of the way. Karl never doubted that I would get a PhD and follow in his footsteps. When we saw each other at conferences he told me how proud he was of me. But after that initial email about Karl’s diagnosis, I never saw him again.

During the last year of Karl’s life, he stewarded all the energy he had left between chemo and radiation treatments for writing. In the week before he entered hospice care, he completed his commentary on Isaiah. At his memorial service, Becky shared the story of how on the day Karl announced he would no longer be able to send or respond to emails, his publisher had an emergency meeting. They offered him four contracts for books he had already written, which he signed on his deathbed.

The world of publishing has changed considerably in the almost 30 years since Karl started teaching. An author must not only be smart and able to communicate well, but they must have a public platform with a built-in audience. Not only was Karl nearly silent on social media, but now he’s no longer living. The fact that a publisher was not only willing to offer him one contract, but FOUR is a testament to the impeccable quality of his work and of his character. Karl wrote by teaching on paper, creating clear and helpful synopses of what he saw in the biblical text. He poured out his life for the sake of those around him, giving generously whatever he had. I’m so grateful that we’ll be able to continue learning from Karl in the years to come.

For most of his academic career, Karl studied the book of Job. He also lived it. His years of lament gave him strength of character and depth of empathy as well as a keen sense of his own need. Becky shared that in his last year on earth Karl finally felt like he was experiencing the end of Job’s story—seeing fruit where he had long waited empty handed.

Karl has been part of most of the major milestones of my adult life—our dating and engagement, our wedding, our miscarriage, the birth of our oldest daughter, our work as missionaries in the Philippines, my PhD journey, when I began teaching as adjunct faculty at Multnomah and we were finally colleagues, my move into a full-time position in Canada, the publication of my books. I received tenure just a couple of weeks before he died. In the week he died, Multnomah closed its doors forever.

The death of my alma mater will now perpetually be linked with the death of one of my dearest mentors. The tragedy of Multnomah’s closing means that I’ll never have to see what would become of Multnomah without Karl. His absence there is unimaginable to me.

How I would love to be a fly on the wall as Karl asks the Lord all his questions. I picture them walking through gardens, talking and laughing, and stopping to investigate each new discovery. By the time you and I arrive, Karl will have a 3-ring binder waiting with timelines and charts of all the things about heaven that he thinks would be helpful for newcomers to know. He’ll start with an apology for the things he got wrong in his class notes and then excitedly show us how things really are.

That’s just Karl. He was, and is, a gift to the world!

Sunday, March 9, 2025

Foreword by Esau McCaulley

 I've been keeping a fun secret for several months, and I finally get to tell you!

My good friend Esau McCaulley agreed to write the foreword to my new book for IVP Academic. Both of us love the church with all of our hearts. To love something is not to pretend that it's perfect, but to help it become what it was always meant to be. I respect Esau as a biblical scholar and author, but also as someone who has been willing to call attention to abuse in the church while investing deeply and personally in its flourishing.
Esau is the Jonathan Blanchard Associate Professor of New Testament and Public Theology at Wheaton College, but we knew each other before either of us had a PhD. He has published his dissertation, a stirring memoir, an insightful book on reading Scripture as an African American, a book on Lent, and several children's books--a wide breadth of writing! He was the lead editor on the recent book, New Testament in Color and edits the 'Fullness of Time' series for IVP on the church calendar. He's working on two New Testament commentaries. He writes for the New York Times and travels to speak regularly. He has his own podcast and has been on many others. I'm grateful for the way he is serving the church with the gifts God gave him. And I'm thankful that he took the time to read and recommend my book to you!
Check out Esau's books here.
My new book, Becoming God's Family: Why the Church Still Matters, is a biblical theology of the presence of God in the community of faith. It's a trek through Scripture to see the sometimes surprising ways that God works among (and despite) his people. The book is peppered with personal stories and other illustrations to help you understand and apply what you're reading.

Esau says this about it: "Readers will find that Dr. Imes has the rare gift of being a biblical scholar that can speak to the academy, clergy, and people in the pews at the same time. In this book she demonstrated the ability to translate a lifetime of learning into accessible writing without being simplistic or assuming that her audience cannot handle complex ideas."

This book is for four types of people:

1. Those on the verge of leaving the church. Maybe you're the one saying, "Give me one good reason to stay."
2. Those who've already left the church and wonder what they're missing or if they made the right decision.
3. Ministers who want a more robust ecclesiology based on the narrative of Scripture.
4. People who loved Bearing God's Name and Being God's Image and want more biblical theology that's accessible.

Which one are you?
If you enjoyed Bearing God's Name and Being God's Image, this book completes the trilogy. Please consider preordering it! Amazon has a price guarantee for preorders, so if the price drops between now and the book release, you'll be charged the lower amount. Preorders are a significant factor in whether bookstores decide to stock a book and whether Amazon promotes it, so it's a helpful way to support the project. If you aren't able to buy it now, you can add it to your wish list on Amazon. That helps, too.
Preorder here or wherever you buy books.
Thanks, friends, for your enthusiastic support!

Thursday, January 23, 2025

Cover Reveal for Becoming God's Family!

I'm thrilled to share the cover of my forthcoming book! Becoming God's Family: Why the Church Still Matters releases October 28, 2025 from IVP Academic. 

Church isn't obvious anymore. Perhaps you're among the 40 million Americans who have lost the habit of attending weekly services. Or maybe you're on the fence about whether its worth your time or energy to stay connected. After all, you can listen to a sermon online, crank up your favorite worship artist, and skip the hassle of showing up. Right?

But what if there's more to church than a sermon and a few songs? What if something powerful but invisible is happening when we gather that can't fully happen any other way? Do we get any glimpses of this on the pages of Scripture? Do I have any stories that show you what I mean?

Yes and yes!

Like the other two books I've written for IVP, Becoming God's Family traces a theme through the entire Bible. This time the theme is the presence of God in the community of God's people. We'll explore how God shows up in our midst as we make time with others to wait for God. Along the way, I share the stories of how I and others have experienced God knitting together an intergenerational, multiethnic family of believers.

I can't wait to share this book with you. It was a joy to write and it comes straight from my gut. The book went live online TODAY, so it's available for preorder wherever books are sold. I hope you will order a copy for yourself. Who else do you know who's wrestling with disillusionment or questioning whether to bother with church? Could you pre-order a copy for them as well and plan to read it together? October will be here before we know it!

In a few weeks, I'll be able to share with you who's writing the foreword to the book. So delighted to have his name on the cover! Hint: It's a fellow academic who LOVES the church as much as I do and is pouring himself into it week after week.

Tuesday, December 24, 2024

2024 in Books

I can't imagine a world without books, a year without books, a week without books.

Books add light and color and sound to a black and white world. I wrote two full books in 2024, which will appear over the next year or two, and worked on a couple of others. Reading good books fuels my writing.

According to GoodReads I'm currently reading 23 books at once. That's not exactly true, of course. Some of them I've abandoned, with no plans to finish. Others are waiting for the topic to resurface or for space in my schedule. Piles of 3 or 4 books sit patiently on my bedside table, the table by the couch, the table by my favorite chair, or on my desk. 

I finished reading 41 books this year. The fact that I finished them meant each one held my attention until the end. I'm giving you my top 20 of the year here, loosely categorized. The six starred and bolded books below occupied my thoughts long after I finished reading them. These came up again and again in conversation or in the classroom as the things I learned from these authors worked their way into my way of seeing the world. 



I'm not making any money telling you about these books, and I haven't included sales links to any big box stores or online stores. I would encourage you to reach out to an independent bookseller (such as Hearts and Minds Books in the USA or Regent Bookstore or Three Hills Books in Canada) or buy directly from the publishers whenever possible. Not only do authors benefit more that way, but you also contribute to real human-to-human interaction.

Biography

Sisters of Sinai: How Two Lady Adventurers Discovered the Hidden Gospels,
by Janet Martin Soskice (Vintage)
I attempted to go to Mt. Sinai this year multiple times. Each attempt ended unsuccessfully, but I haven't given up yet! In the meantime, Soskice's gripping story of twin sisters who traveled to Sinai in the 1800s multiple times put my troubles in perspective. 

A Burning in my Bones: The Authorized Biography of Eugene H. Peterson, by Winn Collier (Waterbrook)
Collier's biography of Eugene Peterson got me reading more in the vein of pastoral ministry, which was refreshing. I loved hearing more of Eugene's story! He was the translator of The Message, as well as a pastor and professor.

Fiction

According to Austin Carty (in The Pastor's Bookshelf--another great read this year!), fiction is important for those who speak and teach and write. I read 11 books in this category. Here are my top two:

**Andy Catlett: Early Travels, by Wendell Berry (Counterpoint)
This year I dove headlong into Wendell Berry's fiction. My favorite by far was Andy Catlett, which I found so endearing that I began working on my own memoir. Berry's fictional narrator is a man in his 70s who is looking back on his first solo trip to see both sets of grandparents. He reminisces about their way of life. The older we become, the more our memories capture an era that no longer exists.

Love Big, Be Well: Letters to a Small-Town Church, by Winn Collier (Eerdmans)
Collier's fictional letters from a pastor to his small-town congregation was similarly endearing. It reshaped my vision of what pastoral ministry ought to be.

Non-Fiction (Based on Sociological Research)

The Great DeChurching: Who's Leaving, Why Are They Going, and What Will It Take to Bring Them Back?
by Jim Davis and Michael Graham, with Ryan Burge (Zondervan)

The Anxious Generation: How the Great Rewiring of Childhood Caused an Epidemic of Mental Illness, by Jonathan Haidt (Penguin)

Neither Davis and Graham nor Haidt was fun to read. Both books are sobering, but both also offer hope for a way forward. I'm thankful for their careful research and analysis of our current moment.

Theological Reflection on Social Issues

Disarming Leviathan: Loving Your Christian Nationalist Neighbor,
by Caleb Campbell (IVP)

Subversive Witness: Scripture's Call to Leverage Privilege, by Dominique DuBois Gilliard (Zondervan)

Both Campbell and Gilliard offer perceptive social commentary from a Christian perspective. Both seek to empower us to love our neighbors well, moving beyond stereotypes to loving action for the sake of others. Campbell shares practical strategies for bridging the divide in families and churches between those who consider themselves to be Christian nationalists and those who do not. Gilliard offers insightful readings of biblical texts to encourage readers to consider how we can work on behalf of others.

Old Testament Studies

The Ten Commandments: Monuments of Memory, Belief, and Inspiration
, by Timothy S. Hogue (Cambridge)
Hogue's approach to the Ten Commandments differs from mine, but he made me think about them in new ways, which is saying something! I've spent over 10 years studying these texts, and now I'm looking at them from a new angle. While I don't buy his entire approach to the origins of the biblical text, I am eager to apply what I learned from him to new passages. Hogue sees Exodus 20 and its context functioning as a literary equivalent to a stone monument. His approach explains some of the anomalies of the biblical text. 
 
**Comfort in the Ashes: Explorations in the Book of Job to Support Trauma Survivors, by Michelle K. Keener (IVP)
Michelle Keener has a previous career as a novelist, but here makes her debut into the world of biblical studies. Having recently completed a PhD in Old Testament, Keener offers fresh perspective for those who have experienced trauma or who walk with those who have. Her book taught me much about trauma and helped me to see Job in a new light. I'm grateful for her work!

New Testament Studies

Finding God in Suffering: Journeying with Jesus and Scriptures, 
by Siu Fung Wu (Wipf & Stock)
For those who want to learn more from the global church, this is a good place to start. Wu offers thoughtful reflections on Romans interwoven with his own stories of suffering.

Reading Romans Backwards: A Gospel of Peace in the Midst of Empire, by Scot McKnight (Baylor)
McKnight's thesis is simple, but profound. He argues that the apostle Paul's exposition in his letter to the Romans should be understood in light of his exhortation in the second half of the book. To pay attention to the actions and attitudes he wants to see on display in the church (via chapters 12-16 of Romans) is the key to unlocking his message in the first eleven chapters of the book. Brilliant! 

The Mary We Forgot: What the Apostle to the Apostles Teaches the Church Today
, by Jennifer Powell McNutt (Brazos)
McNutt unveils baseless rumors about Mary Magdalene and examines more closely what the Bible actually says about her. The book is engaging and illuminating.

**Misreading Scripture through Individualist Eyes: Patronage, Honor, and Shame in the Biblical World, by E. Randolph Richards and Richard James (IVP)
This illuminating look at culture in the first century would be great as a textbook for undergraduate students (or even high school students), but I would recommend it for laypeople as well who want to understand the Bible better. I plan to assign it to my Biola students next year for a class on Bible Backgrounds. It's a shorter and more accessible introduction to the same concepts treated in deSilva (below). In my view, it's stronger than Richards' previous volume, Misreading Scripture through Western Eyes.

Textbooks

Honor, Patronage, Kinship, and Purity: Unlocking New Testament Culture, 
by David A. deSilva (IVP)
This is a solid introduction to four central pillars of first-century culture. I read it with my students earlier this year and found it very helpful. The length is a bit daunting for undergraduates, so I plan to assign Richards next year (above), but deSilva would work well for graduate students. He's a well-respected scholar and great communicator.

How to Study the Bible's Use of the Bible: Seven Hermeneutical Choices for the Old and New Testaments, by Matthew S. Harmon and Gary Edward Schnittjer (Zondervan)
Harmon and Schnittjer advance the study of quotations and allusions in the Bible by identifying key hermeneutical choices an interpreter must make as they wrestle with the text. This is not an introductory textbook, but will be a wonderful resource for advanced students.

Theology

My biggest surprise this year were these captivating works of theology. I often find it hard to vibe with theology books because I'm prefer to study particular biblical texts. However, each of these were truly illuminating and have stayed with me since I read them.

**Perfect in Weakness: Disability and Human Flourishing in the New Creation
, by Maja I. Whitaker (Baylor)
Whitaker explores the possibility of diverse embodiment in the new creation. Her thesis is intriguing and she does an admirable job of considering all the angles. 

***Becoming Friends of Time: Disability, Timefullness, and Gentle Discipleship, by John Swinton (Baylor)
Swinton helped me to see how our society values speed, and how our obsession with efficiency prevents us from walking well with those who are aging or disabled. Slowing down to walk with those who cannot keep up the pace is an essential discipleship practice.

***Churches and the Crisis of Decline: A Hopeful, Practical Ecclesiology for a Secular Age, 
by Andrew Root (Baker)
Root was an absolute delight to read. I couldn't put the book down and finished it in a single weekend. He offers a profound vision for the church as a community of those who gather to wait for the transcendent God to break into our world and do what none of us can do for ourselves. So many churches try to grow by employing market-savvy business strategies, but our true purpose is to bear witness to a God who stands outside of our systems. You'll see echoes of his work throughout my new book, which comes out in 2025 (Becoming God's Family: Why the Church Still Matters).

Christmas: The Season of Life and Light, by Emily Hunter McGowin (IVP)
McGowin's work on Christmas is deep but engaging. She avoids syrupy sentimentalism on the one hand and a war-on-Christmas on the other hand, helping readers to appreciate the significance behind our beloved traditions. She stares into the darkness of our world and illuminates it with the good news of the incarnation. Highly recommended!

When I'm not reading, I'm usually writing. If you'd like to see a list of the books I've written, check out the home page of my blog here. If you've read this far, you are likely a reader, too. What's the best book you read in 2024? I'd love to hear about it in the comments below!

Monday, January 1, 2024

2023 in Books


I set a goal to read 40 books in 2023. I only completed 37 (though I started a dozen more . . . some of them abandoned, some still in progress). Here is the breakdown by category of those I finished, with all the details on GoodReads:

  • 9 memoir 
  • 1 poetry
  • 5 fiction
  • 12 Biblical studies
  • 7 practical theology / ministry
  • 2 academic theology
  • 1 self-help

If you decide to order a copy of any of these books, may I recommend my favorite bookstores? Hearts and Minds Books takes orders and ships anywhere in the US. Three Hills Books in Alberta and Regent College Bookstore in B.C. are great sources for books in Canada. I'm not making commission on the sales of any of these books, but I believe in small, well-curated bookstores!


The surprising blessing for me this year was memoir. I loved reading about people's diverse experiences of the world: from the deep South to the South Side of Chicago, and from the rust belt to the White House, and from Down Under to Ethiopia. All ten of these were worthwhile (or I wouldn't have finished them), but two that were especially excellent were Beth Moore's and Esau McCaulley's. 

  • Beth Moore, All My Knotted-Up Life
  • Esau McCaulley, How Far to the Promised Land: One Black Family's Story of Hope and Survival in the American South
  • J. D. Vance, Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis
  • Michelle Obama, Becoming
  • David Bennett, A War of Loves: The Unexpected Story of a Gay Activist Discovering Jesus
  • Wendy Widder, Every Road Goes Somewhere: A Memoir about Calling
  • Tripp Johnston, Soul Brothers: Two Men, Two Worlds, One Purpose (an encouraging story about true partnership and friendship in cross-cultural missions)
  • Joan Didion, A Year of Magical Thinking (about grief)
  • Octavio J. Esqueda and Benjamin D. Espinoza, eds., The Hispanic Faculty Experience (about Latino/a faculty experiences in Christian higher ed)

The single book of poetry I read was breathtaking. I highly recommend Amanda Gorman, Call Us What We Carry. Gorman is a wizard with words, wise beyond her years. Highly recommended.

Most of the biblical studies books I read this year related to gender issues because of a paper I was writing. Each one of these was helpful, with a special shout out to Carolyn Custis James' Malestrom, which constructively answers one of today's most pressing questions: What does it look like to embrace manhood without perpetuating the toxic versions that have left so much hurt in their wake? Karen González's book on immigration was also very accessible and insightful. Every one of these was worth my time:
In the category of practical theology I read books on prayer, discernment, purity culture, and social commentary. My favorite was Dennis Edwards' new book on humility, which offers crisp insights on why the pursuit of humility pairs well with the pursuit of justice. I blogged about it here.
The best academic book I read in theology was without a doubt Christa McKirland's God's Provision, Humanity's Need: The Gift of Our Dependence. In this adaptation of her doctoral dissertation, Christa makes a strong case that to experience flourishing, humans must enter into a relationship with God. That is, we need God. We are dependent on the God who made us. In the Western-European world, which values independence, self-sufficiency, and autonomy, Christa brings us back to the truth about ourselves and the beauty of dependency.

I also released two books myself this year. Being God's Image is a prequel to Bearing God's Name (IVP 2019). They can be read in either order. One highlight this year was recording the audiobook myself! The Illustrated Psalms in Hebrew has been four years in the making and is my first book coauthored with one of my students. 

  • Being God's Image: Why Creation Still Matters (IVP) is a book that explores what it means to be human. In a nutshell, I claim that every human being is the image of God, and that our status as God's image was not lost or diminished at the Fall. Our vocation as stewards of creation opens up a whole host of creative and collaborative possibilities that extend into the new creation. A few highlights in its first 6 months in the world: Being God's Image was a finalist for the IVP Reader's Choice awards. The Englewood Review of Books recognized it as one of the Best Books of 2023. The Holy Post Podcast chose it for their book club, and it made the bestselling new releases list in September for the Evangelical Christian Publishing Association. I blogged about it here.
  • Illustrated Psalms in Hebrew (GlossaHouse) is a co-authored project with R. Mark Reasoner that pairs the entire Hebrew book of Psalms with beautiful illustrations and my own English translation. If you're learning Hebrew and want to incorporate daily language practice in your devotional life, this book is for you. I blogged about it here.
I also wrote a book this year. It will be a while before it hits the shelves, but Oscar Baldelomar and I co-authored the first draft of a book on Scripture and Multicultural Identities. It's aimed at youth pastors, high school teachers, and parents of minority and multicultural families to help adolescents navigate their ethnic identities in light of Scripture. I'm excited about this project!

In the new year, I plan to read more books about Exodus as well as books about the church--especially recent works that explain trends in church attendance and participation. I'll be continuing to work on my commentary on Exodus for Baker Academic as well as a book for IVP on why the church still matters. 

Since I enjoyed memoir so much this year, do you have any others to recommend? 

I'd also love to read another book of poetry. Do you have a favorite that's a must read? Let me know in the comments below.

Here's to another great year of reading and writing!

Saturday, December 9, 2023

The December Reckoning

I can't shake the melancholy this December. Life has cast its shadow over all the parties. It's not all somber, of course, but the moments of delight are framed by life as it really is--budget constraints, colleagues losing their jobs, family tension and even estrangement, the stress of year-end deadlines. Underneath it all are layers of memories because December has a way of piling on.

On December 10th, 1999, Daniel and I went to a routine ultrasound, excited to see our baby for the first time. We had told every living soul of our joy that we were expecting. What we weren't expecting was the absence of a heartbeat. The stillness in my womb chilled us that Christmas. The songs seemed hollow, offensive even. We grieved deeply.

Every December I think of that baby, our baby, no longer living.

On December 10th, 2002, Daniel and I arrived with our toddler in the Philippines. We had sold most of our worldly goods and said our goodbyes, intending to settle indefinitely among an ethnic group that needed to hear the good news about Jesus. We experienced Christmas as outsiders that year, observers to traditions and families and friendships not yet our own. It was a bleak month, that stretched us to capacity. Things didn't go as planned. We only stayed 28 months, far short of the decades we expected. We left without accomplishing what we intended to do. God seemed so silent.

Every December I think of the pain of leaving and starting over and leaving again.

On December 10th, 2019, InterVarsity Press released my book. Bearing God's Name is four years old now. It's been a joy to see these ideas catch people's imaginations around the world. My parents met us in Portland to celebrate. We didn't know it then, but it was our last Christmas together. The pandemic that ravaged the world and ruined Christmas in 2020 also managed to ruin Christmas in 2021. By 2022, the damage had been done; my parents were divorced.

And so I sit here this December, trying to embrace the season, but finding it complicated. December will never be what it was. The ornaments on our tree that recall happier seasons are tinged with the color of grief. It's not that I mind the tree or the lights, the concerts and the cookies. I welcome them all with open arms, as long as they don't force me to be glib. Life is far richer and more rewarding than I anticipated, but also far more painful.

December is the month that beckons us to take stock of our year, of our life. It's the reckoning of what we've done and who we've loved. We find out who our friends and family are and what we've lost along the way. Decorations mark time, evoking both nostalgia and change.

I don't know what this month holds for each of you, but I expect it's complicated.

A certain chair may be empty this year.

A certain song will bring you to tears.

A certain smell tugs your heart down memory lane.

This year I'm taking comfort in the gritty realities of Advent. Christ's birth followed a long season of agonized waiting in which life did not go as planned. As we await his return, is it any wonder that we bear both joy and sorrow, delight and pain? The hope that undergirds us is the same hope that carried the Israelites through their years of exile and sustained them under oppressive Roman rule. 

Christmas is not the story of an upwardly mobile businessman who crushed his sales targets and earned the Employee-of-the-Year Award. It's not the story of a rich girl who got everything on her Amazon wish list. It's not even the family in matching outfits with every hair in place for the annual photo.

Christmas is about a poor family on the margins under heavy taxation forced to travel at an inconvenient time. It's about the unlikely visitors who showed up to celebrate their son's birth and about their flight to Egypt in fear of their lives. If my community feels overshadowed or fraught with contradictions, we're well positioned to appreciate Christmas. It's not, and never was, picture perfect. 

December is a season to ponder the surprising work of God through an improbable cast of characters. It's a reckoning of sorts, a taking stock of what's what, a waiting for what comes next, and a gladness that none of it depends on me.

Sunday, November 12, 2023

Review of Edwards, Humility Illuminated

 

Humility Illuminated: The Biblical Path Back to Christian CharacterHumility Illuminated: The Biblical Path Back to Christian Character by Dennis R. Edwards

I wouldn't trust just anyone to write a book on humility. As a woman, I've heard too many powerful leaders advocate for submission or humility or silence--for others--without embodying those qualities themselves. Dr. Edwards is different. He had already earned my respect as a peaceable and humble leader who lifts up those around him. During his years of experience in both pastoral ministry and academic service he has cultivated hard-earned wisdom.

One of his most unique contributions to this topic is that Dr. Edwards is sensitive to power dynamics that affect women and minorities and he's careful to help us see that humility does not mean passivity in the face of injustice. I'm grateful for his work!

Here are some of my favorite lines in the book:

"Without humility there is no justice" (7).

"Humility fosters collaboration, which can energize us to find solutions to problems" (17).

"Humility does not mean a lack of assertiveness or a rejection of firm truth-telling" (67).

"True humility...does not ignore or accept oppression, but instead seeks human flourishing by eliminating injustice through self-sacrificial love" (156).

"Humble people are justifiably angry toward evil because they are attuned to injustice, and they also understand that dismantling unjust systems does not contradict but is a consequence of humility. Because humility is yielding to God and committing to peacemaking, it cannot equate to passivity. Marginalized people embody humility by focusing on the pain and alienation of others--not just their own -- and joining in solidarity with the disinherited for the purpose of justice" (161).

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